Muri 2020, batewe na COVID-19, abaguzi benshi bahisemo guteka murugo, kandi icyifuzo cyibihe bya ginger cyariyongereye. Kugeza ubu Ubushinwa nicyo gihugu gifite umubare munini w’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, bingana na bitatu bya kane by’ibicuruzwa by’igitoki ku isi. Muri 2020, biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byinjira hafi ya toni 575000, bikiyongera toni 50000 ugereranije n’umwaka ushize. Mu mpera z'Ukwakira buri mwaka, igitoki cy'Ubushinwa gitangira gusarurwa, kimara ibyumweru 6 gisarurwa hagati mu Kuboza, kandi gishobora koherezwa ku masoko yo hanze guhera mu Gushyingo. Muri 2020, hazabaho imvura nyinshi mugihe cyisarura, bizagira ingaruka kumusaruro nubwiza bwigitoki kurwego runaka.
Igitoki cy'Ubushinwa cyoherezwa mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya nka Bangladesh na Pakisitani. Dukurikije imibare, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bingana na kimwe cya kabiri cy’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Bikurikiranye nisoko ryiburayi, cyane cyane igitoki cyumye cyumuyaga, naho Ubuholandi nisoko ryayo ryohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Mu gice cya mbere cya 2020, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 10% mu gihe kimwe cya 2019. Mu mpera za 2020, biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byinjira muri toni 60000. Muri icyo gihe, Ubuholandi nabwo ni inzira yo gutambutsa ubucuruzi bw'igitoki mu bihugu by’Uburayi. Dukurikije imibare yemewe y’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu mwaka wa 2019, toni 74000 z’igitoki zatumijwe mu mahanga, muri zo toni 53000 zatumijwe mu Buholandi. Ibi bivuze ko igitoki cyabashinwa kumasoko yuburayi gishobora gutumizwa mu Buholandi kigakwirakwizwa mu bihugu bitandukanye.
Muri 2019, igiteranyo cya ginger cyoherejwe mu Bwongereza ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa cyaragabanutse. Ariko, hazabaho gukira gukomeye muri 2020, kandi ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bizarenga toni 20000 kunshuro yambere. Mu gihe cya Noheri, icyifuzo cya ginger ku isoko ry’iburayi cyiyongereye. Icyakora, kubera umusaruro muke wa ginger mu Bushinwa muri iki gihembwe, ibisabwa ku isoko ry’iburayi birabura, bigatuma izamuka ry’ibiciro by’igitoki. Umucuruzi ucuruza imbuto n'imboga mu Bwongereza yavuze ko igiciro cya ginger cyikubye kabiri. Bateganya ko igiciro cya ginger kizakomeza kwiyongera muri 2021 kubera icyorezo. Biravugwa ko Ubushinwa bwinjira mu Bushinwa bugera kuri 84% by’Ubwongereza butumizwa mu mahanga.
Muri 2020, ginger yo mu Bushinwa yahuye n’ipiganwa rikomeye ryaturutse muri Peru na Berezile ku isoko ry’Amerika, maze ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bigabanuka. Biravugwa ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya Peru bishobora kugera kuri toni 45000 muri 2020 na munsi ya toni 25000 muri 2019. Ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa muri Ginger byo muri Burezili buziyongera buva kuri toni 22000 muri 2019 bugere kuri toni 30000 muri 2020. Igitoki cyohereza mu mahanga ibyo bihugu nacyo kirahatana cyane n’abashinwa. ginger ku isoko ryiburayi.
Twabibutsa ko igitoki cyakorewe muri Anqiu, Shandong, mu Bushinwa cyoherejwe muri Nouvelle-Zélande ku nshuro ya mbere muri Gashyantare 2020, cyakinguye umuryango wa Oceania kandi cyuzuza icyuho cy’igitoki cy’Ubushinwa ku isoko ry’inyanja.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-26-2021